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    List of Sessions of Indian National Congress before Independence (1885-1947)

    Dec 28, 2022, 15:49 IST

    Allan Octavian Hume, Dinshaw Edulji Wacha and Dadabhai Naoroji founded Indian National Congress in 1885. The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay from 28–30 December 1885 under the chairmanship of Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee.

    Sessions of Indian National Congress before Independence
    Sessions of Indian National Congress before Independence

    The Indian National Congress was formed in 1885. The first president of the Indian National Congress was Mr. Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee. The sessions of the Indian National Congress were held over the gap of a year. In this article, we have published a list of all the sessions of the Indian national congress before the Indian Independence.

    List of Sessions of Indian National Congress

    The Founding Years (1885-1900)

    Date

    Place

    President

    Session

    28-30 December 1885

    Bombay

    Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee

    1st

    27-30 December 1886

    Calcutta

    Dadabhai Naoroji

    2nd

    27-30 December 1887

    Madras

    Badruddin Tyyabji (fist Muslim President)

    3rd

    26-29 December 1888

    Allahabad

    George Yule (first English President)

    4th

    26-28 December 1889

    Bombay

    Sir William Wedderburn

    5th

    26-30 December 1890

    Calcutta

    Pherozeshah Mehta

    6th

    28-30 December 1891

    Nagpur

    P. Ananda Charlu

    7th

    28-30 December 1892

    Allahabad

    Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee

    8th

    27-30 December 1893

    Lahore

    Dadabhai Naoroji

    9th 

    26-29 December 1894

    Madras

    Alfred Webb

    10th

    27-30 December 1895

    Pune

    Surendranath Banerjee

    11th 

    28-31 December 1896

    Calcutta

    Rahimatullah M. Sayani

    12th 

    27-29 December 1897

    Amraoti

    C. Sankaran Nair

    13th

    29-31 December 1898

    Madras

    Ananda Mohan Bose

    14th 

    27-29 December 1899

    Lucknow

    Romesh Chunder Dutt

    15th

    27-29 December 1900

    Lahore

    N.G. Chandavarkar

    16th

    The Pre Independece Era (1900-1947)

    Date

    Place

    President

    Session

    26-28 December 1901

    Calcutta

    Dinshaw Eduljee Wacha

    17th

    28-30 December 1902

    Ahmedabad

    Surendranath Banerjee

    18th

    28-30 December 1903

    Madras

    Lal Mohan Ghosh

    19th

    26-28 December 1904

    Bombay

    Sir Henry Cotton

    20th

    27-30 December 1905

    Banaras

    Gopal Krishna Gokhale

    21st

    26-29 December 1906

    Calcutta

    Dadabhai Naoroji

    22nd

    26-27 December 1907

    Surat

    Rash Behari Ghosh

    23rd (Session Suspended)

    28-30 December 1908

    Madras

    Rash Behari Ghosh

    23rd 

    27-29 December 1909

    Lahore

    Madan Mohan Malviya

    24th

    26-29 December 1910

    Allahabad

    Sir William Wedderburn

    25th

    26-28 December 1911

    Calcutta

    Bishan Narayan Dar

    26th

    26-28 December 1912

    Bankipore

    Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar

    27th

    26-28 December 1913

    Karachi

    Nawab Syed Mohammed Bahadur

    28th

    14-15 April 1914

    Madras

    Bhupendra Nath Bose

    29th

    27-29 December 1915

    Bombay

    Satyendra Prasanna Sinha

    30th

    26-30 December 1916

    Lucknow

    Ambica Charan Mazumdar 

    31st

    26-29 December 1917

    Calcutta

    Annie Besant

    32nd

    26-30 December 1918

    Delhi

    Madan Mohan Malviya

    33rd

    29 August - 1 September 1918

    Bombay

    Romesh Chunder Dutt

    Special Session

    26-30 December 1919

    Amritsar

    Motilal Nehru

    34th

    26-30 December 1920

    Nagpur

    C. Vijayaraghavachariar

    35th

    27-28 December 1921

    Ahmadabad

    Hakim Ajmal Khan (Acting President for C.R. Das)

    36th

    26-31 December 1922

    Gaya

    Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das

    37th

    4-8 September 1923

    Delhi

    Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad 

    Special session

    26-27 December 1924

    Belgaum

    M.K. Gandhi

    39th

    15-17 April 1925

    Cawnpore

    Mrs. Sarojini Naidu 

    40th

    26-28 December 1926

    Gawahati

    S. Srinivasa Iyengar

    41th

    26-28 December 1927

    Madras

    M. A. Ansari

    42nd

    29 December 1928 - 1 January 1929

    Calcutta

    Motilal Nehru 

    43rd

    16-18 April 1929

    Lahore

    Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

    44th

    21-31 March 1931

    Karachi

    Vallabhbhai J. Patel 

    45th

    12-14 September 1933

    Calcutta

    Mrs. Nellie Sengupta

    47th

    24-28 October 1934

    Bombay

    Dr. Rajendra Prasad

    48th

    18-20 June 1936

    Lucknow

    Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

    49th

    12-14 July 1937

    Faizpur

    Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru

    50th

    19-21 February 1938

    Haripura

    Subhash Chandra Bose

    51st

    10-12 March 1939

    Tripura

    Subhash Chandra Bose

    52nd

    19-20 March 1940

    Ramgarh

    Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad

    53rd

    23-24 November 1946

    Meerut

    J.B. Kriplani

    54th

    The Indian National Congress was formed as a safety valve for civil and political dialogue among literate Indians. These sessions of the INC are asked in various competitive exams. So, aspirants must go through them thoroughly.

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    FAQs

    • When the last session of INC was held before Indian Independence?
      +
      The last session of INC before Indian Independence was held from 23-24 November 1946 in Meerut under the leadership of J.B. Kriplani.
    • Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress?
      +
      The first President of the Indian National Congress was Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee.
    • When was the first session of the Indian National Congress held?
      +
      The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in Bombay from 28-30 December 1885.
    • Who were the founders of the Indian National Congress?
      +
      Allan Octavian Hume, Dinshaw Edulji Wacha and Dadabhai Naoroji founded Indian National Congress in 1885.

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