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    World Heritage Day 2023 by Numbers: Properties, States, Culture, Reports, Tentative List and More

    Apr 18, 2023, 08:29 IST

    World Heritage Day 2023: World Heritage Day is a global event observed on April 18 annually. The day marks the importance to raise awareness about the need to protect and conserve age-old monuments and sites.

    Happy World Heritage Day 2023
    Happy World Heritage Day 2023

    World Heritage Day is celebrated annually on April 18 to promote awareness of the need to protect our cultural ancestry. In some nations, this day is also referred to as the International Day for Monuments and Sites. The 50th anniversary of UNESCO World Heritage is being commemorated this year.

    According to UNESCO, "Heritage is our legacy, what we live with today, and what we pass on to future generations. Our natural and cultural heritage are both irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration."

    World Heritage Day 2023: Check Theme, History, Significance, and More

    World Heritage Day 2023 By Numbers: Properties, Cultural Sites, States & More

    Cultural Heritage Site

    Site

    Year

    Agra Fort

    1983

    Ajanta Caves

    1983

    Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara at Nalanda, Bihar

    2016

    Buddhist Monument at Sanchi

    1989

    Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park

    2004

    Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (formerly Victoria Terminus)

    2004

    Churches & Convents At Goa

    1986

    Dholavira: a Harappan City 

    2021

    Elephanta Caves

    1987

    Ellora Caves

    1983

    Fatehpur Sikri

    1986

    Great Living Chola Temples

    1987, 2004

    Group of Monument at Hampi

    1986

    Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram

    1984

    Group of Monuments at Pattadakal

    1987

    Hill Forts of Rajasthan

    2013

    Historic City of Ahmedabad

    2017

    World Heritage Day 2023: Know 25+ Motivational Quotes To Share On This Day

    Sites on the Tentative List

    The properties that each State Party wants to take into consideration for candidature are listed on a tentative list. States Parties are encouraged to send in their Tentative Lists of places they believe are outstandingly valuable examples of both natural and cultural heritage that should be added to the World Heritage List.

    Event

    Year

    Temples at Bishnupur, West Bengal

    1998

    1988

    Mattanchery Palace, Ernakulam, Kerala

    1988

    Group of Monuments at Mandu, Madhya Pradesh

    1988

    Ancient Buddhist Site, Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

    1988

    Sri Harimandir Sahib, Amritsar, Punjab

    1988

    River Island of Majuli in midstream of Brahmaputra River in Assam

    2004

    Namdapha National Park

    2006

    Wild Ass Sanctuary, Little Rann of Kutch

    2006

    Neora Valley National Park

    2009

    Desert National Park

    2009

    Silk Road Sites in India

    2010

    Santiniketan

    2010

    The Qutb Shahi Monuments of Hyderabad Golconda Fort, Qutb Shahi Tombs, Charminar

    2010

    Mughal Gardens in Kashmir

    2010

    Delhi - A Heritage City

    2012

    Monuments and Forts of the Deccan Sultanate

    2014

    Cellular Jail, the Andaman Islands

    2014

    Iconic Saree Weaving Clusters of India

    2014

    Apatani Cultural Landscape

    2014

    Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam

    2014

    Monuments of Srirangapatna Island Town

    2014

    Chilika Lake

    2014

    Padmanabhapuram Palace

    2014

    Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysala

    2014

    Sites of Saytagrah, India’s non-violent freedom movement

    2014

    Thembang Fortified Village

    2014

    Narcondam Island

    2014

    Moidams – the Mound-Burial system of the Ahom Dynasty

    2014

    Ekamra Kshetra – The Temple City, Bhubaneswar

    2014

    The Neolithic Settlement of Burzahom

    2014

    Archaeological remains of a Harappa Port-Town, Lothal

    2014

    Mountain Railways of India (Extension)

    2014

    Chettinad, Village Clusters of the Tamil Merchants

    2014

    Bahá'í House of Worship at New Delhi

    2014

    Evolution of Temple Architecture – Aihole-Badami- Pattadakal

    2015

    Cold Desert Cultural Landscape of India

    2015

    Sites along the Uttarapath, Badshahi Sadak, Sadak-e-Azam, Grand Trunk Road

    2015

    Keibul Lamjao Conservation Area

    2016

    Garo Hills Conservation Area (GHCA)

    2018

    The historic ensemble of Orchha

    2019

    Iconic Riverfront of the Historic City of Varanasi

    2021

    Temples of Kanchipuram

    2021

    Hire Benkal, Megalithic Site

    2021

    Bhedaghat-Lametaghat in Narmada Valley

    2021

    Satpura Tiger Reserve

    2021

    Serial Nomination of Maratha Military Architecture in Maharashtra

    2021

    Geoglyphs of Konkan Region of India

    2022

    Jingkieng jri: Living Root Bridge Cultural Landscapes

    2022

    Sri Veerabhadra Temple and Monolithic Bull (Nandi), Lepakshi (The Vijayanagara Sculpture and Painting Art Tradition)

    2022

    Sun Temple, Modhera and its adjoining monuments

    2022

    Rock-cut Sculptures and Reliefs of the Unakoti, Unakoti Range, Unakoti District

    2022

    Vadnagar – A multi-layered Historic town, in Gujarat

    2022

    Source: unesco.org

    The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) proposed the International Day for Monuments and Sites or World Heritage Day on 18 April 1982, and the General Assembly of UNESCO adopted it in 1983. The goal is to raise awareness of an array of human cultural legacies, their vulnerability, and the measures needed to maintain and conserve them.

    On this day, various governmental and non-governmental institutions organise various events and campaigns to raise awareness of the need to protect built heritage, diversity, and vulnerability around the globe. 

    Important Days and Dates in April 2023

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